Analysis of Technical Certifications for Import and Export of Rotary Drilling Rig Accessories in the United States

FCC Certification (Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Frequency Compliance)

Scope of Application: All accessories with wireless communication functions (such as sensors, remote controls, motor control modules) must obtain FCC ID certification, while non-wireless electronic components need to pass FCC DoC certification.

2025 New Regulations:

Added testing requirements for 5G terminal RF and Wi-Fi 6e RF, with further tightened limits on radio frequency radiation. Products must ensure that indicators such as power and harmonics meet the latest standards.

Platforms like Amazon mandate that product pages display the FCC ID, and the information must fully match the certificate; otherwise, the product may face removal from the platform.

Certification Process:

First-time applicants need to register for an FRN (FCC Registration Number) and appoint a U.S. agent. The testing cycle is approximately 4-8 weeks, with costs ranging from $5,000 to $20,000 depending on product complexity.

UL Certification (Safety Standards)

Applicable Scenarios:

Hydraulic components involving pressure equipment (such as hydraulic pumps, cylinders) must obtain ASME BPVC certification. The 2025 new version of the standard strengthens requirements for material strength and welding processes.

Electronic accessories (such as motors, controllers) must comply with UL 1950 (safety of information technology equipment) or UL 60950 (safety of audio-visual equipment) standards.

Standard Updates:

The UL 153 standard released in February 2025 allows some LED fixtures to use thinner power cords (20 AWG or 22 AWG) but requires compliance with structural requirements and photobiological hazard testing.

Other Certifications

FDA Certification: If accessories are used in the medical field (such as special drilling equipment), they must comply with FDA medical device regulations.

Environmental Requirements: Electronic components must meet RoHS-like restrictions on hazardous substances, and battery accessories must pass UL 4200A certification.